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    Home » All Recipes » Salsas

    Chile de Arbol Salsa

    Published: Jul 29, 2019 · Updated: Oct 14, 2026 by Maggie Unzueta

    This Chile de Arbol Salsa is spicy, smoky, and packed with Mexican flavor. Made with dried chiles, tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, and garlic, it's an easy salsa you can adjust to your preferred heat level.
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    This spicy and tasty Chile de Arbol Salsa is the perfect addition to tacos, tamales, and more. A true Mexican food favorite that adds a flavorful kick. by Mama Maggie's Kitchen
    A bowl of spicy salsa topped with a whole dried red chili pepper, surrounded by yellow corn tortilla chips, evokes the bold flavors of Chile de Arbol Salsa for an extra kick.

    Chile de Arbol Salsa 🌶️ is a spicy Mexican salsa made with dried chile de arbol, tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, and garlic. The chiles give this salsa its signature heat, while roasting the vegetables adds a smoky depth of flavor.

    Serve it with Tacos Gobernador or Cochinita Pibil Tacos, or keep a bowl on the table for dipping tortilla chips.

    Table of Contents

    • 1. Why You’ll Love This Recipe ❤️
    • 2. How Hot Do You Like Your Salsa?
    • 3. 👩🏼‍🍳 Instructions
      • 3.1. How To Roast in the Oven:
    • 4. 🙋🏻‍♀️ Frequently Asked Questions
    • 5. More Mexican Salsa Recipes
    • 6. 😋 Hungry for More?
    • 7. Chile de Arbol Salsa
      • 7.1. Ingredients
      • 7.2. Instructions
      • 7.3. Video
      • 7.4. Notes
      • 7.5. Nutrition

    Why You’ll Love This Recipe ❤️

    • Easy to make: This salsa comes together with simple ingredients and a blender.
    • Big chile flavor: Chile de arbol gives the salsa plenty of heat and flavor.
    • Adjustable heat: Use fewer chiles for a milder salsa or add more for extra spice.
    • Smoky flavor: Roasted tomatoes and tomatillos give the salsa a delicious smoky depth.
    • Great with everything: Serve it with tacos, tamales, eggs, or tortilla chips.
    Maggie Unzueta Avatar

    -Maggie

    A single red Chile de Arbol pod resting in the palm of a hand.

    This spicy chile may be small, but it has a mighty punch and adds a lot of flavor.

    Choose chile de arbol pods that have no tears and are still intact like the one in the picture above.

    If this is your first time working with chiles, use gloves or tongs. When you do this, the room can get smoky. Open the windows … and most importantly … don’t touch your eyes!

    How Hot Do You Like Your Salsa?

    • Medium hot = 20 chiles de arbol
    • Hot = 30 chiles de arbol
    • Super hot (will make you cry) = Use 30 chiles de arbol and add a serrano pepper.
    A six-panel photo collage showing the steps to make salsa: roasting tomatoes, tomatillos, and onion in a skillet, toasting dried chilies in oil, and blending the ingredients together.

    👩🏼‍🍳 Instructions

    • In a skillet, char tomatoes and tomatillos on all sides.
    • Halfway through the charring of the tomatoes and tomatillos, add onion and garlic to the skillet.
    • Cook for 2 minutes.
    • Remove garlic.
    • Let everything cook for 1-2 minutes more, or until onion is translucent.
    • With your spatula, move the tomatoes and tomatillos on their sides, making sure they char on all sides.
    • Remove everything from the skillet and set aside until ready to use.
    • In a clean skillet, add oil and dried chile de arbol. If you like it spicier, add more chile.
    • Cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Do not let the chiles burn, or the salsa will be bitter.
    • Place all the chile de arbol and as much of the oil from the skillet in a blender.

    This salsa gets its distinctive flavor and heat from dried Mexican chiles.

    You can also boil the tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, and garlic.

    Here, I’m using olive oil, but you can also use canola oil, avocado oil, or sunflower oil. The oil adds a smooth, silky texture to the salsa.

    How To Roast in the Oven:

    • Place the tomatoes and tomatillos on a baking sheet.
    • Add oil and salt. Toss to combine.
    • Place under the broiler for 5 minutes.
    • Add the onion and garlic.
    • Broil for 3 more minutes. The skins on tomatoes and tomatillos will have turned black.
    • Be sure to line the skillet or sheet pan with foil paper for easy clean up.
    Water being poured into a blender filled with charred tomatoes, tomatillos, and a spoonful of salt.
    • Add ¼ cup water.
    • Blend until smooth.

    Only add enough water as you need to blend everything. For a chunkier salsa, use a food processor or a molcajete. You can see how to use this traditional Mexican cooking tool in the video for Tomato Molcajete Salsa.

    A bowl of Chile de Arbol salsa garnished with a dried chili pepper, served with tortilla chips.

    You will see this deliciousness at taco stands next to Mexican Pickled Onions, Chiles Toreados, Mexican Pickled Carrots, and sometimes next to a row of hot sauce containers.

    Another name for this salsa taquera is “Salsa de Arbol” or “Arbol Salsa.”

    🙋🏻‍♀️ Frequently Asked Questions

    What is chile de arbol salsa?

    Chile de arbol salsa is a Mexican salsa made with dried chile de arbol and roasted tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, and garlic. It is known for its bright red-orange color and spicy, slightly smoky flavor.

    Is chile de arbol salsa spicy?

    Yes. Chile de arbol is a hot dried chile, so this salsa has a noticeable kick. Start with fewer chiles if you prefer a milder salsa, or add more for extra heat.

    How do you make chile de arbol salsa less spicy?

    Add more tomatoes or tomatillos to dilute the heat. You can also add a little tomato sauce until the salsa reaches your preferred spice level.

    How do you make chile de arbol salsa hotter?

    Add more dried chile de arbol. For an extra-spicy salsa, you can also add a serrano pepper.

    Can I use all tomatoes instead of tomatoes and tomatillos?

    Yes. You can use all tomatoes or all tomatillos. The combination of both gives this salsa its characteristic orange-red color and balances the flavor.

    Can I boil the vegetables instead of roasting them?

    Yes. You can boil the tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, and garlic. Roasting them, however, gives the salsa a deeper, smokier flavor.

    What can I substitute for chile de arbol?

    Cayenne pepper can be used as a substitute for dried chile de arbol. Since the heat level and flavor are different, start with a small amount and adjust to taste.

    A hand holds a triangular tortilla chip dipped into a bowl of chile de arbol salsa.

    More Mexican Salsa Recipes

    • Salsa de Aguacate
    • Roasted Tomato Salsa
    • Taqueria-Style Serrano Salsa
    • Creamy Jalapeno Salsa
    • Tomatillo Habanero Salsa

    This Chile de Arbol Salsa is the perfect addition to tacos, Red Pork Tamales, Mexican Gorditas, or a bowl of tortilla chips. Make it as mild or spicy as you like, and keep it handy whenever you want a little extra heat. ¡Buen provecho!

    😋 Hungry for More?

    Be sure to subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Instagram, Pinterest, YouTube for my latest recipes and videos.

    Did you make this recipe? Please rate the recipe below.

    A bowl of spicy salsa topped with a whole dried red chili pepper, surrounded by yellow corn tortilla chips, evokes the bold flavors of Chile de Arbol Salsa for an extra kick.

    Chile de Arbol Salsa

    This Chile de Arbol Salsa is spicy, smoky, and packed with Mexican flavor. Made with dried chiles, tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, and garlic, it's an easy salsa you can adjust to your preferred heat level.
    5 from 42 votes
    Print Pin Rate
    Course: Appetizer
    Cuisine: Mexican
    Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 8 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 13 minutes minutes
    Servings: 1 cup
    Calories: 265kcal
    Author: Maggie Unzueta
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    Ingredients

    • 2 tomatoes
    • 2 tomatillos
    • ¼ onion
    • 1 garlic
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • ½ cup dried chile de arbol (about 25-30 chiles)
    • ½ tablespoon salt
    • ¼ cup water

    Instructions

    • In a skillet, char tomatoes and tomatillos on all sides.
    • Halfway through the charring of the tomatoes and tomatillos, add onion and garlic to the skillet.
    • Cook for 2 minutes.
    • Remove garlic.
    • Let everything cook for 1-2 minutes more, or until onion is translucent.
    • With your spatula, move the tomatoes and tomatillos on their sides, making sure they char on all sides.
    • Remove everything from the skillet and set aside until ready to use.
    • Cut off the stems from the dried chiles.
    • In a clean skillet, add oil and dried chile de arbol. If you like it spicier, add more chile.
    • Cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Do not let the chiles burn, or the salsa will be bitter.
    • Place all the chile de arbol and as much of the oil from the skillet in a blender.
    • Add the tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, garlic, salt, and water to the blender.
    • Blend until smooth.
    • Pour into a salsa bowl. Enjoy!

    Video

    Notes

    Choose pods that have no tears and are not cut in half. 
    The combination of tomatoes and tomatillos is what gives the Salsa de Chile de Arbol that orange-y color. You can also use all tomatoes, or all tomatillos.
    • How do you make a salsa less spicy? Add more tomatoes (or more tomatillos).
    • How do you make salsa hotter? Add more chile and less tomatoes (or tomatillos).
    You can boil the tomatoes, tomatillos, onion, and garlic instead of roasting. However, roasting will give the salsa a smokey flavor. 
    Line the skillet or sheet pan with foil paper for easy clean up.
    Do NOT touch your eyes when working with chiles. 
    To make the salsa more chunky, use a food processor and pulse a couple of times.
    Let the salsa cool before tasting. It is always spicier when it is still warm.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 265kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 16g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 11g | Sodium: 3523mg | Potassium: 1164mg | Fiber: 10g | Sugar: 18g | Vitamin A: 7028IU | Vitamin C: 50mg | Calcium: 54mg | Iron: 2mg
    Tried this recipe?Mention @MamaMaggiesKitchen or tag #MamaMaggiesKitchen!

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    About Maggie Unzueta

    Maggie Unzueta is the face behind In Mama Maggie's Kitchen. She has been publishing Mexican recipes and creating delicious recipes since 2010. From family recipes to her extensive travels throughout Mexico, she brings traditional Mexican flavors from South of the Border and into your kitchen. Maggie has been featured in notable culinary websites and other media outlets. For more details, check out her About page.

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

      5 from 42 votes (39 ratings without comment)

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Roselynd Lopez

      December 25, 2022 at 1:01 pm

      5 stars
      Super easy and I added a little extra chiles for that extra kick for the pozole (your recipe as well).

      Reply
      • Maggie Unzueta

        December 28, 2022 at 11:01 am

        That’s a great way to adjust this recipe.

        Reply
    2. Daphne

      September 05, 2019 at 7:52 pm

      I am growing chili de arbol peppers. Do I need to dry them for this salsa or what do you recommend?

      Reply
    3. irene war

      June 18, 2019 at 3:05 pm

      5 stars
      My Tios, my Uncle Joe & Aunt Mona, used to make this salsa and use a comal. As they got older, they had to take the comal outside . They always made a lot for freezing ,for parties, and my tio just passed away at 102. He was known for his salsa de arbol. thanks for the recipe. I never thought about making it but I will , in his memory.

      Reply
    4. Tracy

      October 02, 2018 at 8:14 am

      5 stars
      Little Mexican restaurant by our house has not-so-great food, but these little containers of red and green salsa that I am basically addicted to! I finally asked him what was in the red salsa. He said “Just chile de Arbol and water”. I’ve tried a million times to roast those chiles and blend with water and it is NOT the same. I think you’ve solved the mystery….no more yucky Mexican food just to get their salsa anymore! Huge High Five ♥

      Reply
    5. Heather

      August 08, 2018 at 5:10 pm

      This was different, my husband and I both felt that it had a decidedly “Asian” taste at the beginning. I believe I have seen these peppers in General’s Chicken and other dishes. I’m wondering if I toasted them too long since this taste was pretty distinct.

      Reply
      • Maggie Unzueta

        October 03, 2018 at 3:47 pm

        Now that’s interesting! They have a lot of chiles in the Asian cuisine. I have several Asian readers and people from India too.

        Reply

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